Publications

Natural iron fertilization by the Eyjafjallajökull volcanic eruption.

Achterberg, E.P.; Mark Moore, C.; Henson, S.A.; Steigenberger, S.; Stohl, A.; Eckhardt, S.; Avendano, L.C.; Cassidy, M.; Hembury, D.; Klar, J.K.; Lucas, M.I.; Macey, A.I.; Marsay, C.M.; Ryan-Keogh, T.J.

Nature-based and solar energy building solutions in the water-energy-food nexus across diverse climatic zones in Europe

Karamanis, Dimitris; Liu, Hai Ying; Skandalos, Nikolaos; D’Agostino, Delia; Kourtis, Ioannis M.; Vangelis, Harris

Nature-based Solutions to address climate and societal challenges in small and medium-sized islands

Balzan, Mario V; Igondová, Erika; Serra, Elisa; Moustakas, Aristides; Mansoldo, Mark; Dönmez, Abdullah Hüseyin; Tsatsou, Alexandra; Kumuk, Berre; Zoumides, Christos; Tzirkalli, Elli; Özgenç, Emine Keleş; Wolff, Erich; Sica, Francesco; Paul, Franziska; Zittis, George; Fenu, Giuseppe; Liu, Hai-Ying; Kokkoris, Ioannis P.; Vogiatzakis, Ioannis; Christoforidi, Irene; Filippi, Jean-José; Boucoyannis, Katerina; Viviana, Ligorini; Stamati, Marilena; Antic, Marina; Kumuk, Osman; Manolaki, Paraskevi; Kleitou, Periklis; Davids, Peter; Pineda-Martos, Rocío; Zotos, Savvas; Ždero, Senka; Shamir, Shiri Zemah; Trenkova, Tanya; Mandelberg, Yael Shaked; Shamir, Ziv Zemah; Srđević, Zorica; Balza, Mario V

NDL4 instrument mapping

Marsteen, Leif

Near infrared reflectance spectroscopy (NIR) as a tool to predict pesticide sorption in soil.

Bengtsson, S.; Berglöf, T.; Kylin, H.

Nedleggelsen av Nikel og hva det betyr for miljøet

Berglen, Tore Flatlandsmo (interview subject); Ulland, Dagny Elisabet (journalist)

Negative correlation between soil salinity and soil organic carbon variability

Hassani, Amirhossein; Smith, Pete; Shokri, Nima

Soil organic carbon (SOC) is vital for terrestrial ecosystems, affecting biogeochemical processes, and soil health. It is known that soil salinity impacts SOC content, yet the specific direction and magnitude of SOC variability in relation to soil salinity remain poorly understood. Analyzing 43,459 mineral soil samples (SOC < 150 g kg−1) collected across different land covers since 1992, we approximate a soil salinity increase from 1 to 5 dS m−1 in croplands would be associated with a decline in mineral soils SOC from 0.14 g kg−1 above the mean predicted SOC (= 18.47 g kg−1) to 0.46 g kg−1 below (~−430%), while for noncroplands, such decline is sharper, from 0.96 above = 35.96 g kg−1 to 4.99 below (~−620%). Although salinity’s significance in explaining SOC variability is minor (<6%), we estimate a one SD increase in salinity of topsoil samples (0 to 7 cm) correlates with respective declines of ~4.4% and ~9.26%, relative to and. The decline in croplands is greatest in vegetation/cropland mosaics while lands covered with evergreen needle-leaved trees are estimated with the highest decline in noncroplands. We identify soil nitrogen, land cover, and precipitation Seasonality Index as the most significant parameters in explaining the SOC’s variability. The findings provide insights into SOC dynamics under increased soil salinity, improving understanding of SOC stock responses to land degradation and climate warming.

NEM – et verktøy for å granske endringsdrivere for miljøgifter i Arktis

Krogseth, Ingjerd Sunde; Breivik, Knut; Eckhardt, Sabine; Pedersen, Lovise Skogeng

NERVE – en utslippsmodell for veitrafikk. Dokumentasjon av revidert beregningsmodell for utslipp fra veitrafikk i norske kommuner

Weydahl, Torleif; Grythe, Henrik; Steinsland, Christian; Madslien, Anne

NILU og Transportøkonomisk institutt (TØI) har på oppdrag fra Miljødirektoratet videreutviklet modellen NERVE («Norwegian Emissions from Road Vehicle Exhaust») for beregning av klimagassutslipp fra veitrafikken i norske kommuner. NERVE-modellen anvender de mest detaljerte datasettene for bilpark, utslippsfaktorer, trafikk og veier for spesifikke lokale forhold. Datasettene er kombinert i en datastruktur som gjør at resultat kan aggregeres på et lite eller et stort geografisk område. NERVE kan således betegnes som en «bottom-up»-utslippsmodell, fordi den er bygget opp «nedenfra» fra detaljerte datakilder. Denne rapporten presenterer metodikken og antagelsene bak beregningene med NERVE, og sammenligner resultat aggregert på nasjonalt nivå med annen tilgjengelig nasjonal statistikk.

NILU

Net aerosol indirect effects in optically thin liquid-containing clouds over the Arctic.

Zamora, L. M.; Kahn, R. A.; Eckhardt, S.; McComiskey, A. C.; Stohl, A.

Networks of air quality sensors and their use for high-resolution mapping of urban air quality

Schneider, Philipp; Castell, Nuria; Hamer, Paul David; Walker, Sam-Erik; Bartonova, Alena

Neurotoxicity of the pentabrominated diphenyl ether mixture, DE-71, and hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) in rat cerebellar granule cells in vitro.

Reistad, T.; Fonnum, F.; Mariussen, E.

New action plans for Oslo and Bærum municipalities to comply with the air quality limit values.

Sundvor, I.; Strand, A.; Høiskar, B. A.; Sousa Santos, G.; Vogt, M.; Tarrasón, L.