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Found 10179 publications. Showing page 3 of 408:

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CO₂-Entfernung im Ozean – Hoffnung und Risiko zugleich

Muri, Helene (interview subject)

Der Ozean gilt als Schlüssel zur CO₂-Entfernung – doch Forscher warnen vor unklaren Folgen und fehlender Kontrolle.

2025

Peut-on exploiter la puissance de l'océan pour capturer le carbone ?

Muri, Helene (interview subject)

Les océans doivent jouer un rôle pour aider l'humanité à éliminer le dioxyde de carbone de l'atmosphère afin de freiner le réchauffement climatique dangereux. Mais sommes-nous prêts à intensifier les technologies qui accompliront cette tâche ? La réponse, selon un groupe d'experts rapportant à l'Union européenne, est non.

2025

Assessing the environmental burden of disease related to air pollution in Europe in 2023

Soares, Joana; Plass, Dietrich; Kienzler, Sarah; Ortiz, Alberto González; Gsella, Artur; Horálek, Jan

This report evaluates the environmental burden of disease (EBD) linked to long-term exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and ozone (O3) across 41 European countries in 2023. Using the key health indicators—attributable deaths, years of life lost, years lived with disability, and disability-adjusted life years—the analysis quantifies the health impacts of air pollution above concentrations defined as the World Health Organisation’s air quality guideline levels. Approximately 206,000 deaths are attributable to PM2.5, while about 56,000 and 71,000 deaths area attributable to NO2 and O3, respectively. The disease burden from PM2.5 was highest due to its association with multiple health outcomes, with high baseline prevalence and mortality. Results highlight strong regional disparities, with South-Eastern Europe most affected by health effects from PM2.5 and NO2, and Southern Europe by those from O3. Findings underscore the need for targeted policies to reduce pollutant-specific health impacts in Europe.

European Topic Centre on Human Health and the Environment (ETC HE)

2025

Dust in the Arctic: Interactions between climate, dust, and ecosystems

Meinander, O.; Uppstu, A.; Walhauserova, P. Dagsson; Zwaaftink, Christine Groot; Jørgensen, C. J.; Baklanov, A.; Kristensson, A.; Massling, A.; Sofiev, M.

2025

Investigating Marine Aerosol Variability and Climate Feedbacks: A Multi-Site Analysis Using Particle Composition and Size Distribution Data

Singh, Gurmanjot; Virtanen, Annele; Kokkola, Harri; Xu, Wei; Ovadnevaite, Jurgita; Ceburnis, Darius; Lunder, Chris Rene; Aas, Wenche; Fiebig, Markus; Yli-Juuti, Taina

2025

Investigating marine aerosol variability: a multi-site analysis using particle composition and size distribution

Singh, Gurmanjot; Lipponen, Antti; Virtanen, Annele; Kokkola, Harri; Xu, Wei; Ovadnevaite, Jurgita; Ceburnis, Darius; Lunder, Chris Rene; Fiebig, Markus; Aas, Wenche; Arola, Antti; Mielonen, Tero; Yli-Juuti, Taina

2025

Sources of carbonaceous aerosol in a South-East European metropolis

Platt, Stephen Matthew; Davidović, Milos; Bartonova, Alena; Ćirović, Željko; Eckhardt, Sabine; Evangeliou, Nikolaos; Gundersen, Hans; Jovanović, Maja; Jovašević-Stojanović, Milena; Močnik, Griša; Schneider, Philipp; Yttri, Karl Espen

2025

Status of ICOS Norway and updates from the atmosphere domain

Platt, Stephen Matthew; Lauvset, Siv Kari; Zwaaftink, Christine Groot; Sanders, Richard; Lange, Holger; Fransson, Agneta; Skjelvan, Ingunn; Olsen, Are; Myhre, Gunnar; Roden, Nicholas; King, Andrew Luke

2025

Spatial and temporal assessment of soil degradation risk in Europe

Afshar, Mehdi H.; Hassani, Amirhossein; Aminzadeh, Milad; Borrelli, Pasquale; Panagos, Panos; Robinson, David A.; Or, Dani; Shokri, Nima

Soil degradation threatens agricultural productivity and ecosystem resilience across Europe, yet spatially consistent assessments of its intensity and drivers remain limited. In this study, we used Soil Degradation Proxy (SDP), that integrates four key indicators of soil degradation, including erosion rate, soil pH, electrical conductivity, and organic carbon content, to quantify soil degradation risk. Using over 38,000 LUCAS topsoil observations and a machine learning model trained on climate, land cover, topographic, soil parent material properties, and spectral variables, we map annual SDP values between years 2000 to 2022 across Europe. Results show soil degradation risk is highest in southern Europe, especially in intensively managed and sparsely vegetated landscapes. Over the past two decades, approximately 7.1% of land area across the EU and the UK has experienced increasing degradation risk (most notably across Eastern Europe), with rainfed croplands emerging as the most affected land cover type. Land cover is the most influential driver, modulating effects of climatic variables such as precipitation and temperature on SDP. This data-driven framework provides a consistent and scalable approach for monitoring soil degradation risk and offers actionable insights to support targeted conservation and EU-wide policy implementation.

2025

Où en est la compensation carbone marine, cette idée controversée pour limiter le changement climatique? - Geo.fr

Muri, Helene (interview subject)

Alors que le dépassement du seuil des +1,5°C est désormais inévitable, pour limiter le réchauffement climatique, une nouvelle technique voit peu à...

2025

Ozean als Klimaretter? Neue CO₂-Technologien wecken große Hoffnungen – und große Sorgen

Muri, Helene (interview subject)

Der Ozean soll gezielt CO₂ binden und das Klima stabilisieren – doch Forscher warnen vor unklaren Folgen und fehlender Kontrolle.

2025

Geoengineering skulle kunna skapa ett mer orättvist klimat

Muri, Helene (interview subject)

Världens klimatsystem hänger ihop, så geoengineering för bättre klimat i en region kan påverka andra regioner negativt. Men vem styr och tar beslut om ...

2025

Ocean carbon capture isn’t ready to clean up our mess, report finds

Muri, Helene (interview subject)

Scientists say ocean carbon capture isn’t ready for prime time and warn deep emissions cuts still have to come first

2025

Tore har 52 flyreiser på ett år: – Flaut

Muri, Helene (interview subject)

Tore Christian Sævold lever et dobbeltliv. I ti år har han pendlet fra Stockholm til Bergen for å holde liv i skuespillerkarrieren.

2025

Nye funn om norsk olje: - Ender opp i maten vi spiser

Muri, Helene (interview subject)

En ny utredning viser at norsk olje og gass bidrar til millioner av tonn med plast hvert år. Klimaforsker er bekymret for effektene.

2025

Oceans pull carbon from air; world not ready to scale up technologies - India Today

Muri, Helene

Some emissions, especially from aviation, shipping and heavy industry, are nearly impossible to eliminate entirely.

2025

Oceans in danger! EU warns ocean carbon removal once seen as a ‘miracle climate cure’ may turn into a global threat | World News - The Times of India

Muri, Helene

Rest of World News: Ocean carbon removal, touted as a climate solution, faces significant hurdles. A new EU report cautions that these unproven technologies lack evidence

2025

Plan hopes to capture carbon by tapping the ocean's power - Earth.com

Muri, Helene (journalist)

A look at how ocean carbon removal fits into climate plans and why experts say strong safeguards are needed before it can scale.

2025

Kan vi bruke havet til å fange karbon?

Muri, Helene (journalist)

Havet kan spille en rolle i arbeidet med å fjerne CO2 fra atmosfæren for å begrense farlig global oppvarming.

2025

New report reveals major risks in turning oceans into carbon sinks | ScienceDaily

Muri, Helene (interview subject)

Experts say the ocean could help absorb carbon dioxide, but today’s technologies are too uncertain to be scaled up safely. New findings released during COP30 highlight the risks of rushing into marine carbon removal without proper monitoring and verification. With the 1.5°C threshold approaching, researchers stress that emissions cuts must remain the top priority. Ocean-based methods may play a role later, but they need careful oversight first.

2025

Høfligere tone kan få flere forskere til å delta i samfunnsdebatten

Muri, Helene

Forskere må delta i samfunnsdebatten, men mange kvier seg. En høfligere tone i ordskiftet kan være nøkkelen til at flere tør å bruke stemmen sin, særlig i møte med digital hets og økende polarisering.

2025

New EU Report Calls For Strict mCDR MRV Rules

Muri, Helene (interview subject)

A new EU report warns that currently, no mCDR technology has enough proof of CDR performance and impact to be deemed safe for deployment. 

2025

Over halvparten av klimaforskerne har blitt hetset og trakassert

Muri, Helene (interview subject)

Klimaforskere er blant forskerne som blir mest utsatt for hets og trakassering, viser svensk rapport. Den norske klimaforskeren Helene Muri er ikke overrasket.

2025

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